Types of Flooring Tiles: Designs and Uses

Tiles are an essential element in interior design, offering both functional benefits and aesthetic appeal to spaces. From timeless natural stone to durable porcelain and versatile vinyl, a wide variety of tile options are available to suit every style and requirement.

Choosing the right type of tiles for your flooring can significantly impact the aesthetic appeal, durability and overall ambience. Flooring sets the right tone for your home or commercial property.

Whether you are planning for renovation or building your dream home, we have got you covered. From bathroom tiles to kitchen tiles, from wall tiles to exterior tiles or floor tiles, we are bound to have something for you.

Let us explore a few types of flooring tiles so that you can make an informed decision while buying any tile:

1. Ceramic Tiles

Ceramic tiles are crafted from clay that undergoes shaping and firing at lower temperatures compared to porcelain tiles. Featuring a glazed surface, ceramic tiles offer protection against stains and moisture, making them suitable for indoor use.

Available in various colours, patterns and textures, including matte, glossy and textured finishes. Ceramic tiles can be securely installed using thin-set mortar or adhesive for a stable and seamless appearance.

2. Porcelain Tiles

Porcelain tiles are manufactured from fine clay particles and then fired at higher temperatures, resulting in a denser and less porous material compared to ceramic tiles. It is highly resistant to water, stains and frost. It is suitable for indoor and outdoor.

Available in various sizes, shapes, and surface finishes such as polished, matte and textured. Porcelain tiles can emulate the look of natural materials. It can be installed using thin-set mortar or adhesive for a stable and seamless appearance.

3. Vinyl Tiles

Vinyl tiles are composed of synthetic material, typically PVC, featuring a printed design layer and a protective layer. They are soft and flexible, making them ideal for areas where prolonged standing is common. Vinyl tiles offer comfort and resilience to the walker.

Available in a vast range of colours, patterns and styles, including realistic wood, stone and abstract designs. It offers great versatile options for all types of spaces. Vinyl tile can be easily installed as peel-and-stick tiles or with adhesive for extended durability.

4. Laminate Tiles

Laminate tiles consist of multiple layers, including a high-resolution photographic layer, HDF (high-density fibreboard) core and transparent wear layer. It is resistant to scratches, stains and fading. It can also be considered a cost-effective alternative to natural materials such as hardwood and stone.

Available in plank sizes, textures and finishes such as embossed wood grain and textured stone. It can replicate the authentic material with remarkable accuracy. Laminate tiles can be installed using interlocking click lock systems or glued with adhesive.

5. Natural Stone Tiles

Natural stone tiles are extracted from Earth in unique variations in colour and texture. It is made from original stone material; therefore, each tile is distinctive, offering a one-of-a-kind appearance that adds character to any space.

Available in various types of stones such as marble, granite, slate, travertine and limestone. They come in a diverse range of colours, patterns and finishes. Proper preparation and sealing are essential during installation to prevent moisture and staining.

6. Travertine Tiles

Travertine tiles are formed from calcium carbonate deposits in hot springs and caves. It exhibits a porous and textured surface with natural pits and voids. It is known for its unique earthy tones. It adds a tone of warmth and sophistication to the space.

Available in various finishes such as honed, tumbled and brushed. Travertine tiles offer different levels of texture and sheen, which allows for versatile design possibilities. Sealing after and before is recommended to fill pores and prevent staining.

7. Terrazzo Tiles

Terrazzo tiles are crafted from a mixture of marble, granite, quartz or glass chips embedded in a cement or epoxy binder, resulting in a durable and long-lasting material. It can be incorporated in various pigments and materials, making it a versatile choice for flooring and wall application.

Available in a wide range of colours, aggregates and finishes such as polished, honed and textured surfaces. Skilled craftsmanship is required to pour, grind, and polish the mixture into a seamless surface.

8. Marble Tiles

Marble tiles are formed from limestone that undergoes heat and pressure, resulting in a crystalline structure with distinctive veining and colour variation. It is priced for its luxurious appearance and timeless elegance; marble tiles feature a smooth surface reflecting light and enhancing any space’s beauty. It is a popular choice for high-end residential and commercial projects.

Available in various finishes such as polished, honed and brushed. It has different levels of shine and texture, allowing for versatile designs. Careful handling and sealing are required to prevent staining and etching.

9. Granite Tiles

Granite tiles are formed from cooled magma that undergoes extreme heat and pressure, resulting in a dense and durable material with natural variants in colour and texture. It is highly resistant to heat, scratches and stains. Granite tile adds depth and character to any space.

Available in a wide range of colours and patterns such as speckled, veined and solid hues. It is suitable for countertops, flooring and walls. Careful handling and sealing are required to maintain natural integrity.

10. Slate Tiles

Slate tiles are formed from fine-grained sedimentary rock that undergoes heat and pressure, resulting in a layered and textured surface with natural variations in colour and texture. It is slip-resistant and durable, with a rugged appearance that adds rustic charm to your space.

Available in various shades of Gray, green, blue and purple, slate tiles exhibit a textured surface, highlighting the natural beauty of the stone. Careful handling and sealing are required to prevent staining and moisture penetration.

About us

At Rouse Tile Studio, we provide tiles to complement your home and style. Our expertise is nestled in the home and lifestyle industry, allowing us to advise you on stylistic decisions for your brand-new tiles. With tiles of the highest quality and superior design, we will have something for you! Come visit our showroom or call us to enquire on 020 8777 1787.